Naming mixed ionic and covalent compounds worksheet for. Ionic compounds generally contain a metal bonded to a nonmetal or nonmetals. Different types of bonds are formed depending on the atoms involved. Water decomposes into a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is passed through the liquid. There are two basic types of chemical bonds possible in compounds, ionic bonds and covalent bonds. Comparison between covalent and ionic compounds introduction. See how well you know the differences between ionic and covalent compounds. A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of. When naming ionic compounds we simply name the cation the positive ion then the anion the negative ion. Ionic and covalent compound naming quiz by xoluvsdance12.
Choose from 500 different sets of ionic covalent compounds chemistry naming flashcards on quizlet. This naming mixed ionic and covalent compounds worksheet is suitable for 9th 12th grade. Use this as a reinforcement, time filler, homework, race, and extra practice. Ionic compounds are compounds composed of ions, charged particles that form when an atom. Salt is made up of sodium and chloride and is ionically bonded. Start studying naming mixed ionic and covalent compounds. In an ionic compound, what types of elements are usually involved. This doesnt include polyatomic ions in a covalent compound, what types of elements are involved.
There are two basic types of chemical bonds possible in compounds, ionic. Rules for naming ionic and covalent compounds and acids 1. Always crisscross valences and reduce to determine the formulas of ionic compounds do not use pre. If you have the formula for an ionic compound, what type of element is listed first. From here, its a good idea to know the properties of covalent compounds. Nonmetalnonmetal pdf chart of the ions and polyatomic ions pdf polyatomic ions grid to memorize pdf ions in chemical formulas pdf empirical and. Kcl, mg cl2 the formula unit is used because ionic compounds have a lattice arrangement of ions.
First of all, decide if the compound is ionic, covalentmolecular or an acid. For each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic, covalent, or acid and write the appropriate formula for it. For each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent and name it appropriately. I allow them to use their notes and to work with their table partner if need be. Relate the periodic table to the formula writing and naming of binary ionic compounds. Recall that covalent compounds are those that involve more than one atom bonded together by the sharing of electrons. Because atoms cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, elements such as phosphorus p 4 or sulfur s 8 cannot be broken down into simpler substances by these reactions example. Sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on.
Identify the following compounds as ionic or covalent molecular write the names of the following. They are then given 10 names of compounds and they write the formulas. I give students about 5 minutes to work on the paper. A binary compound is a compound formed from two different elements. Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search. Ionic compounds exist as crystal lattice, which is a network of anions and cations held together by electrostatic forces.
Both ionic and covalent bonding lead to the creation of stable molecules. Rules for naming ionic and covalent compounds and acids. The most obvious similarity is that the result is the same. Have your students practice naming ionic and covalent bonds with this engaging colorbynumber worksheet. Oct 01, 2016 to name a covalent compound, you need the molecular formula, knowledge of the prefixes used for naming, and a way to look up the name of an element given its atomic symbol.
Sep 10, 2014 naming ionic and covalent compounds 1. Naming ionic compounds is an important skill in chemistry. If you like the worksheets you see here, you may be interested in the following. Naming covalent compounds and acids linkedin slideshare. Chemical bonds give each molecule a specific,threedimensional shape called its molecular structure. Remember, they may be either ionic or covalent compounds, so make sure you use the right method. Covalent compounds unlike ionic compounds, covalent compounds come in individual molecules.
We use the term to describe the smallest whole number ratio of ions in the crystal lattice. Learn ionic covalent compounds chemistry naming with free interactive flashcards. Ionic covalent compound naming solutions 1 na 2 co 3 sodium carbonate 2 p 2 o 5 diphosphorus pentoxide 3 nh 3. After introducing the polyatomic ions on day 2 of nomenclature students can move to l. Mazer pdf covalent compounds unlike ionic compounds,covalent. For each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent and write the appropriate formula for it. Mixed ioniccovalent compound naming flashcards quizlet. Coyle formula unit a chemical formula that shows the lowest whole number ratio of the atoms ions in an ionic compound.
Covalent compounds have bonds where electrons are shared between atoms. Binary covalent compounds will contain only two types of nonmetal elements. Characteristics of ionic and covalent compounds sciencing. Polyatomic ions with multiplecharge cations pdf ionic compounds. A diatomic compound or diatomic molecule contains two atoms, which may or may not be the same. Ionic covalent compound naming solutions for each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent and name it appropriately. Since we use different methods in naming binary covalent molecular compounds and ionic compounds, the first step in naming or writing the formula of a compound is to determine which of the 2 compound classes it belongs. Sugar, on the other hand, is composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen and has covalent bonds. With this information in hand, you can follow the naming scheme for covalent compounds. The symbols, formulas, and names of chemical compounds are important to know for a clear understanding of chemistry.
Write formulas for mixed ionic and covalent compounds. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Hydogen can provide the 4 electorns so 2 more are needed so it cant become ionic. Binary ionic compounds representative metals metals from groups 1a, 2a, and 3a 1, 2, and have constant charges as ions and do not get roman numerals in their names 1. For example, chlorine can form clo, clo 2, clo 3, and clo 4. Write the formula for each of the following compounds. Rules for naming compounds 2010 creighton university. If you dont have ms word, you can download the latest version of the adobe acrobat reader for free by clicking here. Remember, they may be either ionic or covalent compounds, so make sure you use the right naming method. Use the lewis dot structure of an atom to predict its charge when it becomes an ion. Covalent bonding name covalent bonding occurs when two or more nonmetals share electrons. Since we use different methods in naming binary covalent.
When elements combine to form compounds, a chemical bond holds the atoms together. Compounds that consist of two nonmetal atoms bonded together are known as covalent compounds. Ionic compounds occur between a metal and a nonmetal. Show how covalent bonding occurs in each of the following pairs of atoms.
Metals lose all their valence e and become cations. Covalent or molecular compounds form when elements share electrons in a covalent bond to form molecules. This activity allows them to do something fun while checking the. The nitrogen can only become ionic if all of the chemicals are happy full shellsengery levels. Join a live hosted trivia game for your favorite pub trivia experience done virtually. Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on. If there are more than 2 anions in the same series, use the prefix hypo for the 1 with least oxygen and the prefix per for the 1 with the most oxygen. Each of these three has its own rules that cannot be mixed and matched. Due to the sharing of electrons, they exhibit characteristic physical properties that. Naming ionic and covalent compounds linkedin slideshare.
Steps to naming ionic and covalent compounds owlcation. Sep 28, 2014 examples of naming ionic and covalent compounds lots of examples on how to name ionic and covalent compounds as well as how to tell the difference. Binary ionic compounds containing a metal and a nonmetal. Traditional system of nomenclature pdf covalent binary compounds. Causey shows you step by step how to use the periodic table, a list of polyatomic ions and numeric.
Home faq about log in subscribe now 30day free trial java games. Learn how to easily name ionic and covalent compounds. Ionic and covalent compound naming flashcards quizlet. Youll know for certain that you are dealing with a molecular compound if only nonmetals are present to name a covalent compound, you need the molecular formula, knowledge of the prefixes used for naming, and a way to look up the name of an element. Mixed ioniccovalent nomenclature practice by all things. If your students are like mine, they love to color. If a virtual private party is more your thing, go here for details. Examples of naming ionic and covalent compounds chemistry. There may or may not be more than one of each element. The nomenclature system takes a logical approach to naming compounds and writing formulas.
In this ionic and covalent compounds worksheet, students are given 10 formulas and they name each compound. Examples of naming ionic and covalent compounds lots of examples on how to name ionic and covalent compounds as well as how to tell the difference. An ionic compound is a combination of oppositely charged ions. The atoms in an ionic compound have a difference in electronegativity greater than 1. This is a collection of ten chemistry test questions dealing with naming ionic compounds and predicting the chemical formula from the compound name. Opposites do attract learning objectives after reading this chapter, you will be able to. Mixed ionic, covalent and acid compound naming and formula. See if you know how to name ionic compounds or whether you can predict whether a compound is soluble or insoluble in water.
Hint2 a metal and a non metal forms a covalent compound elements in groups 56 are non metals. Yn compound name common name ok ex cucl 2 ionic n y n copper ii chloride 1 na 2o 2 p 2o 5 3 co 4 al 2so 4 3 5 fe 2co 3 3 6 feco 3 7 nh 4oh 8 b 2h 4 9 hbr 10 nh 3 11 h 2so 4 12 agno 3. Start studying mixed ioniccovalent compound naming. They are solid at standard pressure and temperature, and they have high boiling and melting points. Ionic ionic bonding occurs between a metal and a nonmetal. Naming mixed ionic and covalent answers name the following compounds. Name formula ionic or covalent a nacl b mgo c lithium iodide d carbon dioxide e vanadiumv hydroxide. The covalent form of the ionic compounds pyramidane and its derivatives are among the most desirable synthetic chemistry targets, whose appealing squarepyramidal. Mixed ionic, covalent and acid compound naming and formula writing worksheet for each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent and name it appropriately. Nitrogen atom needs 3 electorn to have 8 become full but there is 2 nirogens so we need 6 but. In organic chemistry, covalent bonds are much more common than ionic bonds. A nonpolar covalent b electrovalent c polar covalent d ionic 12 the electronegativity value of an element is a measure of the atoms a degree of stability b ability to attract protons c degree of conductivity d ability to attract electrons the bonds present in silicon carbide sic are a london dispersion b covalent c metallic d.
Chapter 6 ionic and covalent compound naming practice quiz. Molecular structure can influence how a specific substance feels and how well it bonds with other substances. Formulas and nomenclature of ionic and covalent compounds. Naming covalent compounds solutions write the formulas for the following covalent compounds. Students must decide on the appropriate name and apply the rules correctly. The differences between bonds are clearly important because ionic and covalent compounds work so differently, but there are a surprising number of similarities. Nano3 sodium nitrate na2so4 sodium sulfate cacl2 calcium chloride k3po4 potassium phosphate. Ioniccovalent compound naming solutions for each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent and name it appropriately. A good solid worksheet for practice naming and writing formulas for ionic and covalent compounds. Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom is known as an element.
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